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I have since wired the new transformer to my layout along with the old ZW. Lionels HO Gauge items are back! If you are using only LEDs for lighting, you could get away with even less. This diagram shows all of the controls and the pinout for the Lionel RW transformer. Besides the train and track, accessories provide a lot of fun and animation to any setup. However, in the future if you continue in the hobby and your roster expands you may acquire motive power which requires larger curves than what came with your set. The Lionel 1033 is a great choice for small or medium-sized layouts. Although it will not have any impact on the performance of the wire within, choosing multiple colors of wire, and standardizing on a specific color for each function, will go a long way in making your wiring easier to install and easier to detect flaws later on. Service/Tested $55.00 1 bid $14.06 shipping 1d 6h LIONEL TYPE (KW) TRAINMASTER TRANSFORMER FOR PARTS OR RESTORATION $17.05 4 bids $19.95 shipping 9h 23m I talk more in depth about the 1033 here. Interested in southest Pennsylvania railroads; I have a basement that offers an 18" concrete ledge that goes around the entire perimeter of the house that lends itself perfectly to a neat layout. On a large loop of track you will need to have multiple drops, hook-ups, to the transformer because if you only have one hook up the train will get slower the father away it gets from the transformer. That could also be the reason the other transformers don't work. I paid $75 + shipping for mine a year ago. Hello, I'm new to this site, and completely new to toy trains also - so please pardon my ignorance! "What size wire should I use?" If you plan to add a second loop for another train in the near future, the 14198 would be a wise investment. I have one R transformer from which I run everything - but only 1 train at a time and a few accessories for a layout in a space about 24 by 10 ft. I am currently running about 40 bulbs, which at 0.1 A each total 4 amps! Effort. Again, an independent power supply and distribution bus is a good idea for your switches. Lionel Trains|MTH Train|Lionel Train Sets| HO model Trains| G Scale|Dept 56 My question is this in order that this doesn't happen again what type of transformer would you recommend? Although not necessarily a mandated standard, white, black and or red are used for track power on most layouts - if for no other reason than these colors are easiest to find. How do you choose the right power supply for your model trains? Transformers are sized by determining the total load required (in amps). The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. There was a video by Mike Reagan from Lionel about better smoke output from a chopped wave transformer, but the pure sine wave didn't cause any operational issues. The chances are that little power supply isn't going to keep the train running over a full mile, however. Please see our article on Fastrack here for more information. It will require a minimum of 108' of track just to do a basic rectangle before I add any switches, etc. In the middle range, Lionel made a lot of other transformers. Dave, you're so eloquent and inspiring - my undergraduate degree was in American Studies, now I'm in charge of among other things all our college's technology - also self-taught.. Hello All: Re: Dave Farquhar, Dave you left out sense of humor Regards Steve. All Lionel transformer comparisons should start here. I cant see you needing more than a capacity of 5 amps. Most power supplies will perform very well for years if used within their limits. Do not operate the CW-80 Transformer with a damaged cord, plug, or case. To participate you must either login or register for an account. On the flip side, the new transformers do not seem to work as well with the prewar whistle tenders.Has anyone else noticed this anomaly? As the kit grows and you start putting in turnouts (or the point switching systems) to move your train from one track to another track, you will not only need more than 1 transformer, you will. www.spankybird.shutterfly.com, God bless TCA 05-58541 Benefactor Member of theNRA, Member of the American Legion, Retired Boss Hog of Roseyville , KC&D Qualified. Make sure you are getting the right type of power supply for your layout. Over the years I have collected boxed (mostly liquor boxes) sets from attics.So I have a variety of transformers on hand. They are known as HO train sets because they are half the size of O-guage. Used 1033's for sidings and the switching yard its self. The transformer, when operated at the lower frequency, may . Sell Your Trains To A Train Dealer or a Single Buyer. That's about enough to run a single locomotive and perhaps power a few lighted accessories or passenger cars. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. Lionel Rolling Stock Identification Guide. Lionel, LLC continued to manufacture and market trains and accessories in O scale under the Lionel brand and S gauge under the American Flyer brand. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. If you found this post informative or helpful, please share it! Our community is FREE to join. A small set that came with track, transformer, etc. Enter your e-mail address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by e-mail. Here at Trainz, we carry all of the products you will need to go from a starter set to a miniature railroad empire. While most of the American Flyer products are re-issues using old Gilbert tooling from the 1950s, the O scale equipment is a combination of new designs and reissues. I have noticed that my old transformers do not work well or not work at all with newer electronic whistle tenders. Get the Classic Toy Trains newsletter delivered to your inbox twice a month, Calculating transformer size for layout size. (10 lights X . Reverse the above if planning to run mostly Lionel and go with the Lionel command system, either the full Legacy system or the upcoming CAB-1L and just add a Track Power Controller and a cable to run most MTH engines in conventional with the Lionel systems. Like all electronic products, you want to make sure your power supplies are rated by the appropriate body for your country (UL for example). Lionel 1033 90 Watt Multi-control Transformer (102) $9.99 1 bid $16.00 shipping 2d 9h Lionel Type Z 250 Watt Transformer & One 167 Whistle Controllers. The farther from the transformer the more resistance in the rails and your engine will slow down. If you want a spur track to store an extra car or two, Lionel makes another expansion set [#12044] that does just that: Note that this set includes one switch which is the track section that makes the track diverge onto two separate routes. Transformer capacity is rated in KVA (kilo-volt-amperes). If you want a station for your trains to stop at, there are both station platforms [#24159] as well as full sized stations [#14257]. If the second digit is 9, it could be either, so be careful when considering one of them. All Lionel transformer comparisons should start here. (8 lights X 20 watts = 160 watts). The first Lionel electric trains were powered by wet-cell batteries, which were, of course, dangerous. This is interesting stuff. The insulation on the outside of the wire also varies greatly. I use to use one KW for 70 feet of main line, sidings and switching yard entry track. The smaller the number, the larger the wire. Ill try to find a link to it for you. IF the Engineer is the guy that drives the locomotive then theTechnician must be the fireman is this correct? I had 3 lionel cw80's and two quit working. It will require a minimum of 108' of track just to do a basic rectangle before I add any switches, etc. I would check yoour connections and wire size, just to be safe. Another classic is the Automatic Gateman. Also, you must have a built-in circuit breaker to prevent a short circuit from causing permanent damage to the power supply or the trains. For a classic setup of a single freight train running on a 48 (or smaller) sheet of plywood, a 90-watt Lionel 1033 or 1044 is an excellent choice. DCC is less common in starter sets, but some are available. I know this has nothing to do with Mike's original problem but is more of a reflection on Trainman's reply. The car on the left is scale, and the one on the right is the classic, underscale size. This type of transformer is cheap, its reliable, and its easy to find. The next evolution in model train control is radio- or bluetooth-controlled trains. It is 5" long. It states: 1.25 amps for each motor, 0.2 amps for each bulb. Turn on the throttle, then short the A and U posts (in the case of Lionel) or variable and base posts (in the case of Flyer) with a screwdriver or a piece of wire for a maximum of five seconds. 12V DC to 120V AC 60Hz pure sine inverter. If they do, follow their recommendations. Scale cars almost always have the number 7 as the second digit in their number [17623, 27241, etc]. But after a little while, you will likely want your train to do more, and youll start thinking along these lines: --It sure would be neat if it did more than run in a circle. At fifteen volts which is about as much as I can put to it without jumping the track, it pulls an average of 2.5 amps, or 37.5 watts--less than one tenth of the transformer capacity of 400. This conserves the trains' power supply for their needs and makes troubleshooting much easier. The power supply that comes with these sets is usually a very small wall pack plug-in that cannot be easily expanded. There isn't a one-size-fits-all solution, so you'll need to consider what you want to do and measure your options accordingly. Below weve listed these transformers in numerical order in the Numerical Index. I covered the more common ones, but if you have another vintage Lionel transformer of more than 75 watts and its in good condition, theres no reason not to use it. Wire gauges are coded by their size. Lionel Trains Pocket Price Guide 1901-2022. Lionel makes two expansion sets for this purpose. This will spread the load of your lighted passenger consist across the two transformers. For most layouts, and most scales, Number14 stranded wire will work best for your bus. As far as new transformers go, someone else may be able to help more than I can. One rail is positive, the other negative. HO trains are very durable and are made with high quality parts and pieces to ensure the longevity of the Lionel train brand! A solid and stranded wire of the same gauge will be the same total diameter. When they were manufactured by The American Flyer Manufacturing Company, they were made in Standard Gauge and a version of "O" gauge. I think the RW is a bit better value, but that could just be timing. This is why my wife loves me so. Which Lionel transformer do I need? you ask? The Best Technical and Innovative Podcasts you should Listen, Essay Writing Service: The Best Solution for Busy Students, 6 The Best Alternatives for WhatsApp for Android, The Best Solar Street Light Manufacturers Across the World, Ultimate packing list while travelling with your dog. They are fun to have. Most feeders will be only a few inches long so the smaller diameter wire will not be a problem. This has the added advantage that Lionel TMCC (command control) will operate correctly. Here are some simple definitions for these electrical terms: Most power supplies will be labeled as to the scales they are meant to handle. Why Sign In? The customer will still need a step down transformer to get the 220V to 110V. Mark. Of course, if you happen to have enough Number12 wire left over from a home renovation project to install all the buses on your small layout, it won't do any harm. All Lionel transformer comparisons should start here. The KW used to be really expensive, but since Lionel started making big transformers again, you can get a KW for what a 1033 used to cost, which makes it a very nice bargain today on a rugged and powerful transformer with an impressive presence. Tech Support for the OGR Forum (NOT FOR TRAINS), PRR fellas!lets build an S2!! Today Lionel includes the same basic track oval in all starter sets8 36-inch diameter curve sections, 3 10 straight track sections, and 1 10 straight terminal section, which create this layout: Until recently, to add to this layout, you would need to buy separate straight, curved, and other track sections and wing it in creating a larger setup. Dave, the nice thing about Lionel transformers is you can run them until the bimetallic breaker pops and then you let it cool and you are back in action (after shutting a few things down)! --The O Gauge Railroading Primer, by Christopher Ritchie. Some systems will use bluetooth technology enabling you to control the trains with your tablet or cell phone. Get updates and special offers via email from Trains.com brands! Lionel Postwar 1033 Transformer Watch on As an example, look at these two cars closely: While both are gondola cars and run on O Gauge track, note how the car on the left is much longer than the one on the right. 40-200 20 Watt DC Transformer - Small DC transformer suitable for powering a single HO diesel or steam locomotive equipped with Proto-Sound 3.0. If you add a lot of track and find that your train slows down as it gets farther from your transformer, you will need to run jumper wires to the opposite side of your track layout. Note: if you proceed, you will no longer be following, $12.00 per 12 Months (plus tax if applicable). Classic Toy Trains magazine offers information about toy trains operating and collecting, toy train product news and reviews, toy train layout tips, toy train layout designs and track plans, and more. Some people even find it fun. Come join the discussion about brands, various scales, repairs, storage, displays, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! Doug Murphy 'We few, we happy few, we band of brothers' Henry V. I am a person with a very active inner child. Lionel 1033 Transformer Renovation Part I Peter Fenzel 306 subscribers Subscribe 11K views 3 years ago Lionel 1033 Transformer gets cleaned up, a new power cord, a new whistle rectifier. Great for learning all you will ever want to know about Lionels track system. Sell Your Trains Yourself At Train Shows. This signifies compatibility with 50 Hertz power. A bigger transformer is better and always looks nicer too! --I wish I had some more cars to put behind the engine. Are you running command or conventional? All of the transformers that have more than 90 Watts are in great demand today as more collectors are operating retro-layouts. * NOTE: We do not recommend loading a transformer above 80% of its KVA rating. Lionel makes a seemingly infinite number of cars to in a variety of colors, types, and road names. All Lionel transformer comparisons should include the common 1033, RW, LW, KW and ZW transformers. HO gauge is very popular because of its size. If you have a very long run, you may want to consider Number 12 wire. Extending the Reach of Your Power They are fun to have. If you need a device that converts from different voltages so it can power another device, then a transformer will fulfill that role perfectly. What size Lionel transformer do I need? Outdoor railroads are, of course, an exception! Transformer sizing for new systems Are you looking for a product or serviceif so, then read this BEFORE you post! The first is the traditional or classic size, which are the cars that match starter sets. Everyone wanted the two-handled, football-shaped, 275-watt powerhouse that was the ZW. This drawing illustrates all of the key functionality of a Lionel KW transformer. Adding lights to buildings, streets, and other scenic accessories usually do not require anywhere near the amperage demand of the trains themselves. Also, I found an old guide printed by lionel on power requirements. Multi-conductor wires with many strands of finer wire are more common for telecommunications and electronics. The smaller of the two is #12028, which turns your oval into this: There is also the larger 12031 plan, which has a couple extra straight track pieces included, creating this: Even better, one or more of the expansion sets can be combined to create even more interesting track layouts. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. For a transformer less or equal to 500 kilovolt-amperes, a typical %Z impedance may vary between 2.3% and 5.2% based on the voltage level. As time goes on you can add higher wattage bricks one by one. Not wanting to give up, I experimented with an 80 watt modern Lionel transformer and got great results. The load voltage and load amps must be known to calculate KVA rating. THE BASICS "O", "S", "HO". As your needs grow, you can employ a larger transformer of fixed voltage. Then power every other one with one of your smaller transformers. You don't really need a diagram -- you want to pick your interval (some would recommend as often as 3'), drill a hole down through your base, and connect a wire to a bus which runs beneath the layout and connects to your transformer (obviously, you need two wires, one for each powered rail). Like command control, these trains still require a constant voltage to the rails. Length of track or type of track doesn't (or shouldn't) matter. Tales From Harmon Shops, WTB: LIONEL AUTRORACKS SPECIFICALLY SOUTHERN,GRAND TRUNK,BNSF,FERROMEX. It was a symbiotic relationship, the engineer designed it and the tech built it, then they both troubleshot it. Mike, The size of the transformer is dictated by what you want to run, the more you run the more power you will need. Plug one of your transformers into each Fixed in. The Lionel RW also happens to be a great transformer for Marx or American Flyer trains too, when you connect the track leads to the B and U posts instead of the A and U posts youd normally use for most Lionel setups. Over the years I have collected boxed(mostly liquor boxes) sets from attics.So I have a variety of transformers on hand. The 1044 is just a 1033 in a . You can't count on a lack of compatibility issues for one Legacy locomotive being definitive for all Legacy locomotives, for example. This is where the Lionel transformer comparisons should begin. Past,presentand future. There are also numerous static accessories that do not operate but add visual interest to your layout, such as the #24219 girder bridge. These small power supplies are designed to supply a few amps of power. Ran 6 motors [MPC's]. The wire can also be purchased as solid or stranded. It is important to remember that the real test of the power supply is the load you'll place on it. The house's current is reduced to the required low voltage by Trainmaster Transformers. The multi-conductor wire is also available. Although all Lionel cars operate on O Gauge track, the bodies of the cars are made in two slightly different sizes. Lionel makes two expansion sets for this purpose. LGB throttles 51070, 52120 and 52121 will all work with the 50061 and other LGB transformers. I can remember a time when a Lionel ZW would set you back $275. My layout I am building is 5 sheets of 4x8 plywood and it will probaly take me 100 years to build it (I hope I have that much time left). Sign up for new product releases, promotions, and more. Price Received. Hello All: Another simple way of doing it, Only load the transformer to 75% of it's capacity, or take your total load & multiply by 125% for proper transformer sizing. --I need a station for the train to stop at. :-). And again regardless of scale or manufacturer, switch machines of these two types will have similar needs and performance. Dang, this math makes my head hurt. Used a 1033 for accessories and lights. Solid wire is preferable as it is much easier to solder to the rails. For more realistic operation, you need some kind of speed control (throttle) between the 10340 Automatic Reversing Unit and your transformer. Amperes = VA/Secondary Volts or 40VA/28V = 1.43 amperes. My current layout uses about 28 sections of track (Lionel o-27). For many first-time train buyers, once the initial excitement of setting up the train and watching it run has passed, the desire to make it do more usually begins. I am assuming that your starter set came with either o27, brown ties, or 031, black ties, track and it runs well as is. This wire is very fine and can be found in many color combinations. Serious or fatal injuries may result. A while back, approximately 2 weeks ago while running two very lengthy loops of fast track an old transformer nearly fried (50 years old) one of my wires that I was running to my Fastrac. A Veteran, whether active duty, retired, national guard, or reserve, is someone who, at one point in his or her life, wrote a blank check made payable to "The United States of America" for an amount of "up to and including my life.". A Passenger consist can easily use more power than the engine. Lionel developed and perfected its model designs and layouts during the Pre-War Era (1901-1942). You can use bus and feeder wires to more evenly distribute the power over your track. This works for command control layouts too, since those parked trains are still drawing some current. Lionel made a lot of other transformers over the years. This is different from the stranded wire in that the different individual wires, each with their color-coded insulation, is placed inside a secondary insulation wrap. The transformer included with your starter set should be adequate to handle a modest expansion of your train set discussed above. Atlas and Bachmann have the same transformers with 80 watt outputs as well that get good reviews and would be appropriate for a smaller layout. If your going to run anything more that what came with the set then you should probably upgrade to something a little bigger. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Faq No: 1029 We're sorry. Most people start with a pre-packaged train set. And both of them give more wattage per handle than a KW or ZW. OTTS Founder Mike to the forum. When running a mixed bag train show with new and old trains of mixed types such as Loinel and MTH which is better? A small set that came with track, transformer, etc. The locomotives are battery-powered and made of durable plastic. Never Enough Room, Time or Money for all the Trains! Find 500+ popular train rides, museums, and railroad vacation destinations in the U.S and Canada! My question is.how big of a transformer will I need to power this thing? --Toy Train Collecting and Operating, by John Grams. And that means theyre affordable. There is the 12030 Figure-8 set, which along with the track included in your set makes your layout into this: Figure-8s are great because they create a crossing, giving the appearance of a railroad junction, they break up the oval, and the parts to create them are relatively cheap. I thought an ENGINEER was the guy driving the train? Use this index to see additional details about the individual transformers issued by Lionel during the post-war period. Lionel trains value varies depending on design, materials, and era. I run an MTH 4-6-2 PS-1 pulling five Madisons on about fifty feet of track and the transformer I am using (Z-4000) has a digital amp readout. And if the power supply does fail, it is best not to repair it on your own. There have been issues with chopped waveform transformers, i.e. A model railroad train set designed for use in the United States will have a 115V AC 60Hz power requirement. Steve's rule of thumb for derating is very close to and in the same spirit as the NEC rule that an appliance may not draw more than 80 percent of the current rating of the outlet. I recently acquired a beautiful Lionel NH Alco 420. The 190-wattLionel KWwas the second biggest and second best transformer of the postwar era. ransformers were issued by Lionel thoughout the Post War period. A: According to Lionel's head of customer service, on the underside of their CW80 transformers, starting in late 2009, the vendor applied a sticker that states "QC50" on it. I'm not sure I completely understand your question. Digital command control systems (DCC) uses digital information to control the electrical power to the train. Thanks in advance for any information, Mike. Of course, the answer to that question depends on many things. The other type of cars are the Scale cars, which are exact or near-exact replicas of actual freight cars. With the ever-increasing amount of small electronics in today's sophisticated models, this protection is more important than ever.