We try to utilize officers that have a little bit more drive than others and give them this assignment to address specific crime issues. Crime in Middletown, New York Crime is ranked on a scale of 1 (low crime) to 100 (high crime) Middletown violent crime is 24.5. After conferring with local law enforcement, we have found no current or credible threats against any Monticello Central School District school. Orange County resident Zef Gjurashaj, age 60, of Newburgh, was sentenced Wednesday, March 1. An apparent love triangle turned deadly outside a popular chain restaurant in a New York suburb, after an off-duty NYPD officer gunned down his wife's boyfriend before turning the gun on himself, law enforcement sources tell News 4. This Office was one of the districts affected by the SolarWinds intrusion. Plainclothes officers made 229 arrests on three rounds of assignments between April and August in Middletown, New York, according to police chief John Ewanciw. Arrest 10/08/2022 4:02 AM LITTLE RED KILL ROAD. Geoffrey S. Berman, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, David M. Hoovler, the Orange County District Attorney, William F. Sweeney Jr., the Assistant Director-in-Charge of the New York Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation ("FBI"), and John Ewanciw, the Chief of the City of Middletown Police, today announced the unsealing of indictments charging a . . Middletown's crime rate is lower than approximately 19% of New York communities. Please review. Some parts 2023 Advameg, Inc. Crime rate in Middletown, New York (NY): murders, rapes, robberies, assaults, burglaries, thefts, auto thefts, arson, law enforcement employees, police officers, crime map. It could be an uptick in robberies, larcenies, or quality life offenses in a particular area, Ewanciw told The Epoch Times on Oct. 6. However, compared to other communities of similar population size, Middletown has a crime rate that is noticeably lower than the average. But nowadays of course everyone has one, and we all spend way too much time on it. GOSHEN The Orange County Legislature has approved the spending of more than $64 million of federal American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) funds in a unanimous vote. brawl. At least four vehicles were completely destroyed by the blaze that required response from several different fire departments. Click below to view our most recent crime statistics for the City of Middletown. (Cara Ding/The Epoch Times). 319.2. Both of them were in stable condition Tuesday. Only through the coordinated efforts of various law enforcement agencies can we stem the rise of narcotics gangs. This equates to a rate of 2 per one thousand inhabitants. Chief investigative reporter Jonathan Dienst on crime, corruption and terrorism. At least four vehicles were completely destroyed by the blaze that required response from several different fire departments. "Match Any Neighborhood" calculates the Match Level of one neighborhood to another using more than 200 characteristics of each neighborhood. The surveillance video released by cops Tuesday shows part of that exchange with what appears to be the woman running away from the crossfire. That's -17.69% lower than the national rate of 387.8 per 100,000 people. Giving back to the community through a variety of venues & initiatives. Stay current with all the latest and breaking news about, Looking for a source we don't already have? Making sure that victims of federal crimes are treated with compassion, fairness and respect. The FBI says an extortion-scheme-turned-murder made its way to Ellenville. 4 at the back of the property. Smith has four prior felony convictions and has been charged with the felonies of criminal possession of a loaded handgun and reckless endangerment along with the misdemeanors of resisting arrest, fleeing a police officer, and criminal impersonation as a result of the incident. Returning for the fifth year, the Hudson Valley Regional Police Pipes & Drums. The FBI says no further comment can be made due to the ongoing investigation. When they got it, the feds allege the Brooklyn-based men shot the victim in GOSHEN Christian Shomo, 33, who goes by the name Monster, pled guilty in Orange County Court on Wednesday to operating as a major trafficker, according to Orange County District Attorney David Hoovler. Discuss Middletown, New York (NY) on our hugely popular New York forum. Arrest 08/05/2022 8:20 PM STATE HIGHWAY 30. 72 days on Zillow. Less than $10,000 $10,000 to $14,999 $15,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $99,999 Current Resident: In recent years, Washingtonville has become a much livelier place to live. The New York State Thruway was closed in Orange County on Wednesday when a massive fire nearly engulfed a vehicle carrier. Where is 2022 data? Browse photos, see new properties, get open house info, and research neighborhoods on Trulia. The chief restarted the plainclothes unit in April when warming weather typically brings a jump in crime. The major drug trafficker has admitted he had been dealing drugs in areas of Orange County. MIDDLETOWN, NY 10 HOURS AGO News 12 Child found safe following reports that they may have fallen through ice in Orange County pond Authorities say after searching for more than three hours, the child was found on land safe and the search was called off. Crime Map. Violent Crimes - Murder Rape Robbery Assault Higher means more crime, U.S. average is 270.6. Phillips pled guilty in court on January 3rd to the charge of attempted assault and was sentenced on March 1st to 10 years in prison and five years of post-release supervision. The search engine finds the neighborhoods that are the optimum fit to the set of criteria you choose. The murder of Coree White is further proof that where there is organized narcotics dealing, gun violence inevitably follows. The 2019 crime rate in Middletown, NY is 173 (City-Data.com crime index), which is 1.6 times lower than the U.S. average. (Giancarli for News) . (The US average is 22.7) Middletown property crime is 39.2. Parking is available in the municipal parking lots located on James Street, Canal Street, and Henry Street. 973-534-4177. 2 James Street Middletown, NY 10940 Phone: 845-343-3151 (Emergency and Non-Emergency Calls) Fax: 845-343-2660 Search Our Site Quick Links Yearly Reports Monthly Crime Reports MPD Use of Force Policy Text a Tip Recent News Towing & Storage Fees Fearless! Details of. Warwick Town (number 32) and East Fishkill Town (number 34) made their debuts on our list this year. Please click here for further information. We even have a Farmers Market as well! . 18,000 local law enforcement agencies in the U.S. . Erick Flores is facing 19 counts of animal cruelty and neglect after authorities say he abandoned his 9 dogs in below-freezing temperatures. Cold Cases Missing Persons Daily Archive. WABC reports on New York and New Jersey crime so you stay safe and informed. Quite a few officers are in training programs now, with another two on medical leave and maternity leave. The school administration and Warwick Town Police acted swiftly to investigate the situation, and determined that a student had found the bullet on the ground outside at their bus stop and brought it onto school property. Police blocked off Maryland Avenue with crime scene tape as detectives and crime scene . 535 Greenville Turnpike, Middletown, NY 10940 . That compares to a 1 in 274.9 chance statewide. This browser is no longer supported. 36 Years Ago, Hudson Valley NY Makes National News for This Case . Total Crimes / 100k People-28.49% Below National Average Statistic Count Raw Middletown / 100k People New York . Maybe we just had a series of car larcenies in a certain neighborhood, or maybe people keep running the stop sign on a road where kids play, he said. Shomo was arrested as a result GOSHEN Carlos Martinez, 49, of Chester, has been arrested after a three-month investigation into the sale of drugs and possession of illegal firearms in the Chester area. five years in prison, to be imposed consecutively to any other sentence. Directions Man sentenced for punching and killing woman . I got news this week through a friend that a therapeutic riding facility had lost a piece of important equipment. A search warrant was executed on Friday at a Chester residence that resulted in the seizure of two 9mm ghost guns, equipment used to assemble ghost guns, ammunition, $5,190 of cash, and scales typically used for the packaging of narcotics. The reform went into effect on the eve of the pandemic. U.S. Attorney Geoffrey S. Berman stated: To protect their drug territory, these alleged rival gang members sowed fear in the community by acquiring and using guns to escalate their feud. Weather 5C Thursday 0 | 7C Friday -3 | 5C Saturday -2 | 1C Our new Privacy Policy will go into effect on January 1st, 2023. When Barone pulled over, the woman told him that her ex-boyfriend came over uninvited, and he was refusing to leave. View listing photos, review sales history, and use our detailed real estate filters to find the perfect place. Todays arrests are a product of continued cooperation between federal, state, and local partners to stamp out gang violence and stem the tide of drugs in Middletown., Orange County District Attorney David M. Hoovler stated: We will not tolerate the rise of violent street gangs hoping to profit from the devastation that narcotics are already wreaking on our communities. She suspected her husband had been tracking her cellphone location, the sources said. State Police Investigate Fatal Car Crash on the Palisades Parkway. So the time of the year, the crime volume, the staffing levelsall come into play. Middletown, New York Man Confesses To Dealing Drugs In Orange County, New York. She then added that he was armed with a gun, police said. In total, 3 stories have been published about Middletown, New York which Ground News has aggregated in the past 3 months. Investigation into Middletown double homicide continues. The New York State Thruway was closed in Orange County on Wednesday when a massive fire nearly engulfed a vehicle carrier. News. According to our analysis of FBI crime data, your chance of becoming a victim of crime in Middletown is 1 in 80. The department has five vacanciesone just retired the week of Aug. 10. It wasn't until approximately 4:30pm when The Town of Wallkill Police Department wrote to Facebook: "At this time an all clear is being given at the Galleria Mall. Other US patent applications are currently pending. One of the first-arriving Montague firefighters called and confirmed that it was an actual structure fire. The ratio of all residents to sex offenders in Middletown is 580 to 1. MIDDLETOWN - The call came in at 8:35 p.m. Sunday, a report of a person shot in the groin in Middletown. In the last 5 years Middletown has seen decline of violent crime and decline of property crime. . Crime Junkie Looks Back At The Stabbing Of Teen. Police are actively looking for two males wearing hoodie sweatshirts in a vehicle with possible NY . Nick Published: January 24, 2022. Credit: Oxygen.com. On Monday, New York State Police released details regarding a fatal crash on the Palisades Interstate Parkway near the Orange and Rockland border. For all the news that the Hudson Valley is sharing make sure to follow Hudson Valley Post on Facebook, download the Hudson Valley Post Mobile App and sign up for the Hudson Valley Post Newsletter. Moreover, the rate of property crime in Middletown; burglary, larceny ($50 or more), grand theft auto, and arson; is 10 per 1,000 residents. Police say four men from New York City were arrested for robbing an AT&T store in Orange County and threatening the clerk with a gun. A New York State "Monster" has confessed to dealing deadly drugs across the Hudson Valley. Now, more than ever, it is essential that those who illegally use weapons are held accountable and it is equally important that the public has confidence in the integrity of the investigation and the prosecutorial process., Copyright 2023 NBCUniversal Media, LLC. Our Our new Privacy Policy will go into effect on January 1st, 2023. 8,376,755. The 26-year-old officer returned fire, hitting the man in the lower extremities and head. FBI spokesman Daniel Cifro said the Officers detail fishing violations, illegal dumping busts, a 14 foot python, and more. Another major city in Orange County is Middletown, New York. Crime : Middletown, NY: Bethlehem, WV: United States: Violent Crime: 24.5: 11: 22.7: Property Crime: 39.2 . Violent ABC7 keeps you up-to-date on crime and legal news in your neighborhood. Schools in the Orange County Valley Central School District in Montgomery will be on heightened alert on Friday, March 3, and have an increased police presence, according to Valley Central Superintendent Evette Avila. A couple walking along an abandoned railroad track in Middletown, New York on March 26, 1991 spied what they mistakenly believed to be a department store dummy. So, the bail reform partly fueled the rising larcenies, the chief said. lcostello@townofwallkill.com. All rights reserved, Viral Kids' Star Ms. Rachel Is Taking a Break From Social Media After Backlash Over Co-Star Who Uses They/Them Pronouns, This 26-Year-Old Pays $0 to Live in a Luxury Tiny Home' She Built for $35,000 in Her Backyard Take a Look Inside, NYC Rapper Indicted in Long Island Mansion Shooting, Man Shot and Killed by Paterson Police Inside Apartment Building. The Official Facebook Page of the Town of Middletown, DE Police Department. The NeighborhoodScout search engine is covered under US Patents No. GOSHEN Maleek Phillips, the 38-year-old Albany resident that threatened people on a bus traveling south on I-87, including stabbing one passenger, has been sentenced to prison, according to Orange County District Attorney David Hoovler. Community Policing Unit & Juvenile Aid Bureau. The popular racing school sets a return date to Orange County Fair Speedway. Gjurashaj, who was convicted by a jury in September 2022, MONTAGUE, NJ Employees of the Valero gas station on New Jerseys Route 23 in Montague are being credited with preventing an enormous fire. Serial Killer from Middletown, New York Featured on Crime Series. Middletown Police hunt for suspect in 'series of shootings'. Middletown officer-involved fatal shooting under investigation Ohio utility regulator front and center in massive bailout scandal Watch: Middletown police chief speaks about officer-involved. CHRISTOPHER ANDERSON and DARIUS MONROE were previously in federal custody and will be transported to White Plains federal court to be arraigned on the Guap Gang Indictment in the coming days. Thirteen Coke Wave Boys members or associates are charged in Orange County Courts with offenses including murder, conspiracy, narcotics and weapons offenses. Our nationally-comparable school ratings are covered under US Patent No. The violent crime rate in Middletown is 319.2 per 100,000 people. They were presented in White Plains federal court yesterday before U.S. Magistrate Judge Paul E. Davison. Let us say you steal from ShopRite. Shutterstock A Middletown man was charged by a grand jury with. A New York State "Monster" has confessed to dealing deadly drugs across the Hudson Valley. Five people have been charged with alleged crimes pertaining to trafficking cocaine, crack and ecstasy in Orange County.The arrests were announced by Orange County District Attorney David Hoovler on Tuesday, Feb. 21 following a multi-agency investigation and enforcement by the Orange County Drug Ta. We have movie nights and festivals in town. Middletown is home to approximately 27,394 people and 10,344 jobs. The threat is being actively investigated by law enforcement. Middletown Middletown fire chief confirms fatality at early-morning fire One man is dead after a two-alarm blaze at a two-family house on Pine Street in Middletown early Thursday morning,. Three defendantsJOHN McGUIGAN, DUANE KIRBY, and DESMEN AGOSTO were taken into federal custody yesterday morning. According to our research of New York and other state lists, there were 48 registered sex offenders living in Middletown, New York as of March 04, 2023. (845) 342-3208 Order online. Select your ideal criteria and let Scout do the rest. Download Crime Data Crime data available for purchase by zip code. MIDDLETOWN, NY An Orange County man who was accused of causing the death of a child was indicted by a grand jury. Household Income For Middletown, New York. Both men were pronounced dead at the scene by the time first responders arrived. Now 21, Flach fatally stabbed 16-year-old Khaseen Morris in 2019 outside a Long Island strip mall. News 12 video shows detectives collecting evidence from room 54 in Building No. Two women shot exiting Brooklyn apartment, NYPD says. Today, district officials were alerted to a non-specific threat of violence against an unnamed school district that is currently circulating all around the United States. The offenses range from criminal possession of weapons, appearing in public under drug influence, robberies, aggravated assaults, and thefts to city code violations. Copyright 2000 - 2023 The Epoch Times Association Inc. All Rights Reserved. Community Policing Unit & Juvenile Aid Bureau. A chart outlining the charges against the federal defendants is below. Instead, he bought a Quiznos franchise in Middletown, N.Y., in . The City-Data.com crime index weighs serious crimes and violent crimes more heavily. Ewanciw said he hopes to get another plainclothes unit running in November. He got his first taste of racing when he After a vote by the Orange County Legislature, $74 million in funding earmarked to help the local economy is now mostly going to improve county buildings and infrastructure. The maximum potential sentences are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as the sentence will be determined by the court. The officer then shot himself, dying by suicide, the officials said. (The US average is 35.4) NOTE: Click on the links below to see charts for each crime category. Our work undoubtedly does not end here today, however, the City of Middletown is a safer community because of the arrests and indictments made during Operation Wipeout., Middletown Sheriff Carl E. DuBois stated: I have been committed to the FBI Safe Streets Task Force and as a result of this commitment our communities are safer today.. of Operations..845-346-4005B.C. Many larcenies were committed by people who steal to sustain their drug habits, and the state bail reform has made it harder for them to break away from the vicious cycle, Ewanciw said. Erick Flores is facing 19 counts of animal cruelty and neglect after authorities say he abandoned his 9 dogs in below-freezing temperatures. Click below to view our most recent crime statistics for the City of Middletown. of Operations..845-346-4005B.C. Hudson Falls Village saw the biggest jump year over year, rising 48 spots to join the top 50 at number 41. jthoelen@middletownpolice.com845-343-3151845-343-2660, City of Middletown Police Department - NY, Chief of Police845-343-3151B.C. By Daily Freeman. New York passed sweeping bail reform in 2019 that eliminated cash bail for all misdemeanors and most nonviolent felonies. Office of the New York State Attorney General Letitia James, Office of Special Investigation released: . Idont have those extra staff for a plainclothes unit now. This case is being handled by the Offices White Plains Division. 21 W Main St, Middletown, NY 10940. The weapon was not legally possessed by Owens, police said. A court document filed last week says Israeli-national Shlomo Patchiav extorted money and a Mercedes from a man in Brooklyn with the help of an accomplice. January 2022 Monthly Crime Report February 2022 Monthly Crime Report March 2022 Monthly Crime Report April 2022 Monthly Crime Report County Executive Steven Neuhaus announced the approval of his plan by the legislature on Thursday. 2023 Compare Cities Crime: Middletown, NY vs Bethlehem, WV Change Cities. One benefit of plainclothes officers, Ewanciw said, is that they can blend into the neighborhood, conduct surveillance on potential larceny suspects, and catch them in the act. Zillow has 173 homes for sale in Middletown NY. Undersized Scallops in Peconic Bay Suffolk County. Middletown is a moderately walkable city in New York with a Walk Score of 57. While there were fortunately no injuries reported, many people offered theories as to what could have caused the inferno. Below National Average. This means that for comparably sized cities all across America, Middletown is actually safer than most according to NeighborhoodScout's exclusive analysis of FBI crime data. Violent crime in New York was also up from 2019-2020 but stayed below the national rate, according to data released by the New York State Department of Criminal Justice . Methodology: Although no threat was directed at our schools specifically, we take all potential threats very seriously On March 2, we were made aware of regional school districts reporting on non-specific threats rumored to be made against New York schools. Suggest one, By Gregory Sirico (Football Coach) Middletown, NY. For too long, the Coke Wave Boys and Guap Gang engaged in violent and dangerous activities that threatened the safety of our community, and it was their reckless disregard for human life that resulted in the death of Coree White on August 17, 2017. It boasts a variety of iconic attractions that bring people from all over the globe. Agents were seen in Ulster County on Tuesday, Feb. 21 at the home in the village of Ellenville on Ulster Heights Road. Unlike patrol officers, plainclothes officers do not answer calls for services; rather, they focus on crime hotspots and proactively search for targeted criminal activities. Headlines | Hudson Valley New York | Spectrum News 1. Hudson Opera Theatre's concerts are every bit as outstanding as the fully-staged operas. They receive a ticket and return right back out onto the street, so there is a gap in providing services to people that need itthough I am not saying everybody is in that situation.. Brett Hearn is a semi-retired modified stock car driver from Morris County, New Jersey who currently serves as race director at Orange County Fair Speedway in Middletown, NY. Log In. The officer's wife, who was in a separate vehicle, told police she had been waiting to meet up with the boyfriend. Burglary 07/15/2022 2:36 AM OLD LIBERTY ROAD. Hudson Valley NY Makes National News for This Case. The second July assignment led to 75 arrests. The Middletown Police Department is located at 2 James Street, on the corner of West Main Street. February 28, 2023 at 6:05 p.m. It adjusts for the number of visitors and daily workers commuting into cities. But the moment most cherished, and perhaps the embrace that was most memorable, was the one he shared with his parents in a quiet moment as the SUNY Sullivan gymnasium began to clear. One defendant, CHRISTOPHER SHELP, remains at large. The City of Middletown, through the Office of Economic and Community Development ("OECD"), announces the commencement of a 30-day public comment period pertaining to the Draft Annual Action Plan for the Community Development Block Grant program prepared by OECD staff. Orange County District Attorney David Hoovler and Middletown Police Department said officer Evan Barone was on a patrol when he was flagged down by a woman outside a Middletown home shortly after 7:30 p.m. Saturday. The charges contained in the Indictment are merely accusations, and the defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty. NeighborhoodScout provides exclusive crime risk analytics for every neighborhood in America with up to 98% predictive accuracy. IFPA New York State Pinball Championship set for Middletown, NY. TouroCOM-NY Middletown Pros -Close to home (1.5 hours away) -Higher COMLEX L1 pass rate (98.47%) -Higher COMLEX L2 CE pass rate (97.01%) -Part of established Touro system TouroCOM-NY Middletown Cons -Mandatory attendance -Letter grades This thread is archived New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast . Smith has four prior felony convictions and has been charged with the felonies of criminal possession of a loaded handgun and reckless endangerment along with the misdemeanors of resisting arrest, fleeing a police officer, and criminal impersonation as a result of the incident. I commend the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the United States Attorneys Office for the Southern District of New York for their investigation and prosecution of members of the Guap Gang, and thank them for working with us to make Middletown safer., FBI Assistant Director-in-Charge William F. Sweeney Jr. stated: Most fear the violent streets gangs in the bigger cities in our area, but these criminal enterprises have now infected thesmall towns outside the cities hoping to control territory. Mystery is surrounding the circumstances after FBI agents in the Hudson Valley dug up a body in the yard of a home. Andrew Cuomo directing that certain police shootings be investigated by the attorney general's office. November 2022 - If you live in the greater Middletown, New York area, and you want a friendly lunch or dinner place to try or enjoy sushi , or other dishes. Police say Barone treated his gunshot wound and the injuries of the man, later identified as 29-year-old Desean Owens of the Bronx, before paramedics arrived to take them to the hospital. New York State Police investigated another fatal accident on the Palisades Interstate Parkway. The state's third-largest city experienced 26 shootings that resulted in injury, up from 15 in both 2018 and 2019. Click here for information on the investigation into the Mount Vernon Police Department. I've lived in Washingtonville my whole life. The officer rammed the boyfriend's vehicle late Sunday, around 10:30 p.m. outside the Buffalo Wild Wings in Middletown, two senior police officials said. 585 (the Guap Gang Indictment). Shomo was arrested as a result GOSHEN Carlos Martinez, 49, of Chester, has been arrested after a three-month investigation into the sale of drugs and possession of illegal firearms in the Chester area. jthoelen@middletownpolice.com845-343-3151845-343-2660, City of Middletown Police Department - NY, Chief of Police845-343-3151B.C. LAKE KIAMESHA Antoine Smith, 34, of Monticello, was arrested Tuesday night on several charges after an encounter with deputies from the Sullivan County Sheriffs Office (SCSO). The sources said the officer was an 10-year veteran of the NYPD stationed in the Bronx. Cara is an Orange County, New York-based Epoch Times reporter. Crime. (Conspiracy to distribute and possess with intent to distribute 1 kilogram and more of heroin. Plainclothes officers also work with the narcotics unit and detectives to collect intelligence and apprehend suspects. The chance that a person will become a victim of a violent crime in Middletown; such as armed robbery, aggravated assault, rape or murder; is 1 in 401. Three new officers are in field training and wont be able to work on their own until December. The Middletown Police Department is located at 2 James Street, on the corner of West Main Street. Raw data sources: Mayor Joseph M. DeStefano Middletown City Hall 16 James Street Middletown, NY 10940 (845) 346-4100 Hours: 8:30 am - 4:30 pm Directions to City Hall Hoovler said he spoke to an assistant attorney general, who agreed that the Orange County district attorneys office should continue its investigation. Jump to a detailed profile, search site with google or try advanced search. Tourism@Portjervisny.gov The City of Middletown is located in Orange County in the State of New York.Find directions to Middletown, browse local businesses, landmarks, get current traffic estimates, road conditions, and more.According to the 2019 US Census the Middletown population is estimated at 946 people. Troopers responded to a rest area on Interstate 91 north in Middletown around 5:20 p.m. Friday after getting information on a suspect wanted in New York; he was driving in the area with a Buick . Sources said the officer fired 16 rounds at the man, hitting him in the back and the head. Crime risk data are updated annually. The FBIHudson ValleySafe Streets Task Force has been working hand-in-hand with our law enforcement partners in Orange County, and Middletown, NY to stop these gangs by taking out the leadership, and sending a message to others who want to fill that hole - they will face the same fate., City of Middletown Police Chief John Ewanciw stated: The alleged crimes of the individuals charged in todays indictments are understandably very disturbing to the residents of the City of Middletown. Neighborhood Scout reports that you have about a 1 in 121 chance of having a violent crime like murder, assault or rape committed against you in The Queen City. A crime occurs every 17 hours 21 minutes (on average) in Middletown. City of Middletown Police Department Monthly Crime Reports Print Email We want you to stay informed about your community! Local law enforcement has also shared that there are no immediate concerns for any school district in Sullivan County..